Videogames: Horizon Forbidden West - Language & Representations
Language
Introduction
Read this review of Horizon Forbidden West in the Financial Times (should be non-paywalled but you can read the text of article here if needed). Answer the following questions:
1) Why does Guerrilla Games have 'a serious case of bad timing'?
2) What is the narrative for the original game Horizon Zero Dawn?
3) How is the central character Aloy described?
4) What is the narrative and setting for sequel Horizon Forbidden West?
5) What does the review say about animation and graphics?
6) What do we learn about the gameplay and activities in Horizon Forbidden West?
Close textual analysis
Watch the trailer for Horizon Forbidden West:
Answer the following questions:
1) How is narrative, character and setting introduced in the trailer?
2) How is the game's open world / sandbox genre shown in the trailer?
3) What representations can you find in the trailer?
AQA recommends watching the following gameplay trailer in their CSP booklet:
Watch the gameplay video and answer the following questions:
1) How does the game use media language to communicate ideas about narrative and genre?
2) What representations of people, places or groups can you find in the gameplay video?
3) What audience pleasures are suggested by this gameplay trailer?
Narrative and genre
Read this excellent Den of Geek article that addresses elements of narrative and genre. You can find the article text here if the link is blocked. Answer the following questions:
1) Read the opening to the article. How can we apply Steve Neale's genre theory to Horizon Forbidden West?
2) How many copies did the Horizon Zero Dawn sell and why did this influence the design of the sequel?
3) How does the article criticise the story in Horizon Forbidden West?
4) What do we learn about the gameplay?
5) What is the article's overall summary of the game?
Representations
Race representations in Horizon Forbidden West
Read this fascinating Polygon feature on why Horizon Forbidden West isn't post-racial and answer the following questions:
1) How does Horizon Forbidden West use narrative to create a fully diverse cast of characters?
2) What is orientalism?
3) How does the article suggest orientalism applies to Horizon Forbidden West?
4) Who is the player encouraged to identify with in the game and how does this influence how representations are constructed?
5) Finally, what did the writer of the article (an Asian American) feel when playing the game?
Gender and videogames
Focusing on Aloy and the representation of women in videogames, read this Forbes feature on the topic. Answer the following questions:
1) What is the debate regarding Aloy in Horizon Forbidden West?
2) What examples are provided of other female characters and representations in videogames?
3) What are the issues facing the videogame industry in terms of gender?
A/A* extension tasks
Read this interesting CBC article on indigenous representation in Horizon Forbidden West. How does it present issues regarding representations of Indigenous people both in terms of in-game and in the industry?
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